Pollination is the process that brings these male and female gametes together. Female gametes are found in the ovules of a flower. Male gametes are found inside tiny pollen grains on the anthers of flowers. Plants have gametes, which contain half the normal number of chromosomes for that plant species. Flowers are the structures of flowering plants that contain all the specialised parts needed for sexual reproduction. It is part of the sexual reproduction process of flowering plants, which results in seeds that will grow into new plants. Pollination is a very important part of the life cycle of a flowering plant. This means that, if something happens that is fatal to one individual, such as a disease outbreak, it is likely to be fatal to all. However, all individuals produced like this are clones of their parent, with no genetic variation. Many flowering plants are also able to reproduce asexually through various structures such as stolons, rhizomes and tubers.
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